What to Expect During a Criminal Trial

What to Expect During a Criminal Trial

Facing a criminal trial? Understanding the legal process is crucial to building a strong defense. This guide explains the key stages of a trial, your rights, and how an experienced criminal defense lawyer can help you fight your charges.

Understanding the Criminal Trial Process

The criminal trial process follows several important steps. Missing deadlines or failing to prepare properly can weaken your defense. Here’s a breakdown of what happens during a trial.

1. Arrest and Formal Charges

Before a trial begins, the defendant must be formally charged. This happens through one of the following:

  • Arrest: Law enforcement takes the suspect into custody.
  • Indictment: A grand jury decides whether formal charges should be filed.
  • Criminal Complaint: Prosecutors file charges directly in court.

SEO Tip: If you have been arrested, contact a criminal defense attorney immediately to protect your rights.

2. Arraignment – Your First Court Appearance

At the arraignment, you will:

  • Be informed of the charges against you.
  • Enter a plea: Guilty, Not Guilty, or No Contest.
  • Have bail set if applicable.

Legal Tip: Always consult with a defense attorney before entering a plea.

3. Pre-Trial Motions and Evidence Review

Before the trial, your attorney will review the prosecution’s evidence and may file motions to:

  • Suppress illegally obtained evidence.
  • Dismiss the case if there is insufficient evidence.
  • Reduce charges through negotiation.

Example: If police conducted an illegal search without a warrant, your lawyer can request that the evidence be excluded.

4. Jury Selection (For Felony Cases)

In felony trials, attorneys select jurors who will decide the case. Jurors with potential bias may be dismissed.

5. The Trial Process

A criminal trial follows these key steps:

  1. Opening Statements: Each side presents an overview of their case.
  2. Prosecution’s Case: Witnesses and evidence are presented against you.
  3. Defense’s Case: Your attorney cross-examines witnesses and challenges evidence.
  4. Closing Arguments: Each side summarizes their case for the jury.
  5. Jury Deliberation & Verdict: The jury decides if you are guilty or not guilty.

Key Defense Strategy: A skilled lawyer will challenge weak evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and present alternative explanations.

6. What Happens After the Verdict?

If found Not Guilty: You are free to go, and the case is closed.

If found Guilty: Your lawyer can file an appeal or negotiate a reduced sentence.

Why You Need an Experienced Criminal Defense Attorney

Even if the evidence seems overwhelming, a skilled attorney can:

  • Challenge the prosecution’s case.
  • Negotiate reduced charges or alternative sentencing.
  • Protect your constitutional rights throughout the trial.

Contact a Criminal Defense Lawyer Today

Facing trial? Don’t wait. The sooner you have a defense lawyer, the better your chances of a successful outcome.

📞 Call (818) 267-8264 for a FREE consultation with LibertyBell Law Group. We’re available 24/7 to defend your rights.

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